Leatherleaf Mahonia
This unique plant looks like it could come from a Dr. Seuss book.
Leatherleaf mahonia is a small shrub that produces sprays of gray-green, holly-like leaves that extend from the stems in distinct horizontal layers.
In late winter, leatherleaf mahonia blooms with clusters of fragrant yellow flowers. By summer, these mature into small grape-like fruits that birds love to feed on.
Leatherleaf mahonia can be planted in North or Central Florida in full or partial shade, and should be watered until established. After that, this Florida-Friendly plant should be drought tolerant. Create a denser shrub by pruning back the tallest stems in early spring to encourage new growth at the base.
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A Note on Names
You may notice some sources refer to the same species of mahonias by different botanical names. The Atlas of Florida Plants accepts Mahonia bealei; we generally try to follow the Atlas, since this is the most comprehensive and accessible source on plants that are native or naturalized in Florida.