Plant Identification Learning Module:
Fruits & Nuts

Grapefruit (Citrus paradisi)

The grapefruit tree is moderately large with a dense, spreading canopy. Leaves are large, broadly ovate, blunt- pointed, with large, winged petioles which are heart-shaped. The fragrant white flowers have four petals. Grapefruit is usually about the size of a softball. The fruit is round but often flattened at each end with a rind that is yellow, or yellow tinged with pink or red. The flesh is buff or pinkish-red in color and slightly bitter or tart in taste. Seeds may be absent, few, or many. Grapefruit is grown throughout Central and South Florida.


Grapefruit tree
(cc) 2009, J. Baxendell. Some rights reserved.

Ripe grapefruit hanging from branch
Kenneth M. Gale, Bugwood.org

Grapefruit flower
(cc) 2008, Lydia Wagner. Some rights reserved.

Grapefruit tree leaves
Pink grapefruit cut in half
Purdue