Plant Identification Learning Module:
Ornamentals

Croton (Codiaeum variegatum)

The croton is an evergreen, vigorous shrub. The branching pattern is free and irregular. Simple leaves are entire to deeply lobedwhorled around the stem and often clustered at the ends of branches. Leaf color varies widely in combinations of green, red, and/or yellow. They have a leathery, smooth texture, and a sap which stains and is poisonous.


Croton plant
(cc) 2005, Louise Wolff. This photo is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0.

Croton plant
© 2006, Kim Kruse. UF/IFAS

Individual croton leaf
© Robert H. Stamps, UF/IFAS

Close up of croton flower
Public Domain